A “nose job” is a common surgery for cosmetic enhancement, but it’s also performed to correct breathing impairments caused by congenital defects or injuries. In addition, some people have trouble with their noses because of aging or sinus problems, including over-growth of the turbinates, which can block air flow. Rhinoplasty can address all of these issues.
A physical exam is the first step, during which your doctor looks at your facial features and the inside and outside of your nose. Your medical history is reviewed, and questions are asked about any previous nasal obstructions, surgeries and medications you’re taking. You’re encouraged to discuss your goals for the procedure with your surgeon.
Before the procedure, you’ll be given medicine to make you sleepy (general anesthesia), or local anesthesia that limits the area that is affected. A numbing agent is injected into the nose, and then cuts are made. Once the area is numb, cartilage and bone are removed or added to provide the new shape you want.
To straighten a crooked nose, the doctor may remove or add cartilage in the nostrils. If a large amount of cartilage is needed, it can be taken from the nasal septum, ear or rib. If the tip of your nose needs to be strengthened, a cartilage graft may be used from a different part of your body, or an implant can be added.
The doctor can also reduce the size of your nostrils, change the angle between your nose and upper lip or alter the shape of your nose’s tip to open up the nasal passages and improve breathing. He or she can also reshape the nasal passages to relieve a deviated septum, which causes a blockage of the nasal passages, making it difficult to breathe through your nose.
After the surgery, your nose will be taped and splinted for protection and support while it heals. Some patients may experience drainage or mucus, and a drip pad will be put under the nose to absorb the fluid. This should be changed frequently as directed by your doctor.부산수면다원검사
Most people can return to regular activities within a week. After a few weeks, the external splint and packing are usually removed. The nose and eyes may appear bruised or swollen, but these effects usually disappear within a few months.
Choosing the right surgeon is important for a successful operation. You should select a board certified otolaryngologist who specializes in ears, nose and throat disorders (including sinus, voice, salivary gland and thyroid disease). He or she should have an office that is licensed as an accredited surgical facility.부산이비인후과 Generally, the best choice is a surgeon who has trained at a major university hospital ear, nose and throat clinic or hospital, such as Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota; Mayo Clinic in Phoenix/Scottsdale and Scottsdale, Arizona; or Mayo Clinic in Jacksonville, Florida, which are ranked among the nation’s top hospitals for ear, nose and throat surgery. It’s also a good idea to choose an otolaryngologist who is experienced in performing rhinoplasty.